The “world” specifies various environmental factors. Here's the entire default world file.
<world name="Earth">
<!-- Acceleration due to gravity -->
<gravity>9.8</gravity>
<maximum-time-step>0.01</maximum-time-step>
<atmosphere>
<!-- Air density -->
<density>1.2</density>
<!-- Wind velocity -->
<velocity>[ 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 ]</velocity>
</atmosphere>
<lighting>
<!-- Direction to the light source -->
<source-position>[ 0.0, -1.0, 1.0 ]</source-position>
<!-- RGB for ambient light -->
<ambient>[ 0.7 , 0.7, 0.7 ]</ambient>
</lighting>
</world>
Here is a description of the sections.
gravitymaximum-time-stepatmospherelightingOther world files can be specified with the --world= or -w options. Just for fun, a world file for the moon is provided.